commit 4b758285f5cf93a0aba0e9b5b3661a96f32a6ba2 Author: 源文雨 <41315874+fumiama@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sat Dec 30 15:35:54 2023 +0900 ilkna slatabsheorre diff --git a/README.md b/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0997d89 --- /dev/null +++ b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +# Tenenja 语教程 + + + +## 文字 + +- [字母读音](字母读音.md) + +## 语音 + +- [音变规律](音变规律.md) + diff --git a/字母读音.md b/字母读音.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ad49b3a --- /dev/null +++ b/字母读音.md @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +# 单字母 + +> 还有一个字母`=`代表软音符号`ь`,现已不再使用。 + +| **字母** | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | +| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | +| **词中** | /a/ | /b/ 或 /p/ | /tɕʰ/ | /d/ 或 /t/ | /e/ | /f/ | /g/ 或 /k/ | /x/ | +| **自身** | /a/ | /be/ 或 /pe/ | /tɕʰi/ | /de/ 或 /te/ | /e/ | /ef/ | /ge/ 或 /ke/ | /xa/ | +| **转写** | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | + +| **字母** | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | p | +| ---| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | +| **词中** | /ɨ/ | /i/ 或 /j/ | /k/ 或 /kʰ/ | /l/ | /m/ | /n/ | /o/ | /p/ 或 /pʰ/ | +| **自身** | /ɨ/ | /i/ | /kʰe/ | /el/ | /em/ | /en/ | /o/ | /pʰi/ | +| **转写** | eu | i | k | l | m | n | o | p | + +| **字母** | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | +| ---| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | +| **词中** | /q/ | /r/ 或 /ɾ/ | /s/| /t/ | /u/ | /v/ | /w/ | /ɕ/ | +| **自身** | /qɑ/ | /er/ 或 /ɝ/ | /es/ | /te/ | /u/ | /vi/ | /sovi/ | /ɕi/ | +| **转写** | q | rr | s | t | u | v | w | x | + +| **字母** | y | z | # | $ | % | & | @ | + | +| ---| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | +| **词中** | /y/ | /z/ | /ɔ/ | /ʂ/ | /ʐ/ | /ø/ | /ɤ/ | /tɕ/ | +| **自身** | /y/ | /ze/ | /ɔ/ | /ʂe/ | /ʐe/ | /ø/ | /ɤ/ | /tɕi/ | +| **转写** | y | z | oo | sh | r | ye | eo | j | + +# 双字母 + +| **字母** | nj | ng | gh | ts | dz | ch | zh | +| ---| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | +| **词中** | /ɲ/ | /ŋ/ | /ɣɑ/ | /tsʰ/ | /dz/ 或 /ts/ | /tʂʰ/ | /dʐ/ 或 /tʂ/ | /ɣ/ | /ɲ/ | +| **自身** | /ɲa/ | /ŋa/ | /ɣɑ/ | /tsʰe/ | /dze/ 或 /tse/ | /tʂʰe/ | /dʐe/ 或 /tʂe/ | +| **转写** | ni | ng | gh | ts | dz | ch | zh | diff --git a/音变规律.md b/音变规律.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1643acb --- /dev/null +++ b/音变规律.md @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +# 辅音连缀 + +| khV | +| --- | +| [k/h]V | + +# 元音缩合 +> 不允许三元音出现 + +| uye | ae | aua | yoe | +| --- | --- | --- | --- | +| i | e | ao -> aw | y'e | + +# 音节本土化 +| tsj | hc | VbV | Vjle | Vstvo | Vh$V | CV[g/k]a | q# | +| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | +| cj | x | VvV | V%e | Vdo | V$V | Cia -> Ca | ko | + +# 语流音变 +| -sie | mn | +| --- | --- | +| -se | n |